![]() ![]() Q: What will I receive if I successfully pass the exam?Ī: Along with pride and confidence of becoming an Avid Certified User for Pro Tools you will receive: Once a student has passed an exam, it may not be taken again for that version of the Avid product ![]() ![]() If a student does not pass an exam, the candidate may retake the exam after 24 hours have passed Unless a candidate is banned from retaking the exams for reasons of fraud or rule violations, the following retake policy applies: Q: What happens if I take the exam and do not pass?Ī: Exam results are shown immediately when an exam is completed and submitted for evaluation. Illustration Response: Select the single image that best answers the question Illustration Review: Refer to the illustration prior to answering the multiple choice question Multiple Choice: Select the single option that best answers the question Test items are presented in the following formats: you are not allowed to reference any documentation or study materials during the exam.Ī: The exam is comprised of 50 questions with 60 minutes to complete. Q: Can I refer to study materials during the exam?Ī: No. This type of training is appropriate for experienced professionals who simply need to learn the software or update their skills. Courses are taught in short 2 to 3 day intensive classes. Tonkraftwerk is an Avid Learning Partner for professional customers. Q: What if I already know how to edit & mix in another application and just need to learn Pro Tools?Ī: The certification courses are designed for engineers, producers, or anyone involved in the creation and delivery of digital audio. Once certified, you will have the opportunity to further deepen your Pro Tools expertise by pursuing one or more Pro Tools certifications, such as Avid Certified Operator or even Avid Certified Expert.Ĭheck out the Tonkraftwerks full range of Avid Certifications for Pro Tools. Gain recognition from your employer and peers with the Avid Certified Professional listing on Avids website.Prove your credentials with a Certificate of Achievement.Make your résumé stand out and leverage the power of the Avid brand with downloadable Avid Certified User logos.Provide measurable benefits to your employer.Demonstrate your fundamental competency in digital audio editing and mixing with Avid Pro Tools.To gain the title of Avid Certified User for Pro Tools, you must take two foundational courses, Pro Tools Fundamentals I (PT101) and Pro Tools Fundamentals II (PT110), before sitting and passing the associated certification exam, as shown in the graphic above.īecoming an Avid Certified User for Pro Tools verifies that you have the fundamental understanding and capability to use Avid Pro Tools to engineer a project through to completion with all of the fundamental operational skills needed to record, edit, mix and output the finished session. The first of these certifications is the Avid Certified User for Pro Tools, giving you an industry recognized certificate for industry professionals. The subject material was fantastic.Tonkraftwerk offers a number of Avid Pro Tools certifications, validating user skills to expert level. That was the only issue with pro School ($). I've got up to 210M and it will change the way you approach that program. It would be worth it to find some used if you can (110, 201, 210M). Best of all, you learn quick!įrom 110 on, the course ware is only available to registered Pro School students. Comes with reference sessions, is totally work-flow based, tons of keyboard shortcuts, and when/why/how to use them. Here's the 101 text : Pro Tools 101 Official Courseware, Version 8 (Artistpro) (9781598638660): Digidesign: Books I couldn't find the 110 courseware.The PT official course ware is stellar. I think you can find them at the Avid store or online somewhere. They are extremely informative and in depth. maybe you might like the Avid 101 and 110 text books. It sounds like you are just looking for a good book though, and the classes are not cheap, but this is how I got what I wanted. ![]() Those two classes helped me so much and got me from knowing how to get around PT to understanding when to use what, how to be more efficient and got me very comfortable using the software. There was soooo much information packed into them and all sorts of excercises and projects using what you were learning. They also used the official Dididesign textbooks. The Berklee Music courses Pro Tools 101 and 110 were absolutely awesome for me. ![]()
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![]() Increase the usefulness of your long, complex documents by generating a table of contents or indexing terms, bibliographical references, illustrations, tables, and other objects. laid out exactly the way you want them to be. Text frames and linking give you the power to tackle desktop publishing tasks for newsletters, flyers, etc. Reduce typing effort with AutoComplete, which suggests common words and phrases to complete what you are typing. If you need to use different languages in your document - Writer can handle that too. Trap typing mistakes on the fly with the AutoCorrect dictionary, which can check your spelling as you type. Styles and Formatting puts the power of style sheets into the hands of every user. You are of course free to create your own templates, or download templates from our Extensions repository. The Wizards takes all the hassle out of producing standard documents such as letters, faxes, agendas, minutes, or carrying out more complex tasks such as mail merges. You’re free to concentrate on your message - while Writer makes it look great. It’s simple enough for a quick memo, powerful enough to create complete books with contents, diagrams, indexes, etc. ![]() Please contact our main development mailing list if interested.Writer has everything you would expect from a modern, fully equipped word processor or desktop publisher. But we could use more help, at due time, for translations of Release Notes and press releases. We already have volunteers for the main tasks, such as updating the website and preparing the Release Notes. In order to help, please read and contact our QA list as explained there. It is especially important for us to get coverage of all operating systems (so not only Windows, but Mac OS X and Linux too) and all languages (a few bugs are to be checked by native Chinese-Japanese-Korean speakers). If you can volunteer some time, helping is easy: you will have to download one of our development builds, you will receive a short list of bugs from our bug tracking system and be asked to verify that they are fixed. Dozens of old and new developers contributed in recent weeks.įor users, improvements are expected in stability (fixes in all modules: Writer, Calc, Impress, Draw, Base), Microsoft interoperability (Sharepoint) and documents import.įor developers, OpenOffice 4.1.2 is designed to be easier to build on modern systems and on non-mainstream systems, thus respecting the Apache OpenOffice mission of providing a solid codebase that people can adapt and customize. ![]() Most of the code changes for OpenOffice 4.1.2 have already been integrated. ![]() Here's a quick summary of where we are at the moment. See for a list of opportunities and please contact our main development mailing list if interested. OpenOffice is driven exclusively by volunteers, and everyone is welcome to volunteer. But we still need help with some non-development tasks, like QA and final preparations (press release, release notes and their translation). Now the wait is almost over, and we are approaching the final phases before the 4.1.2 release. Born as a simple bugfix release, it became an occasion for some deep restructuring in the project: several processes have now been streamlined (and some are still in the works), new people are on board and infrastructure has been improved. A new OpenOffice update, version 4.1.2, has been in preparation for a while. ![]() ![]() 2009 dodge ram 1500 fuel pump relay location This is just one of the negative aspects of a Pluto synastry contact, but a positive aspect, and there are plenty, is the attraction. Any conjunction between angles is .How the Sun of one person conjunct to the Jupiter of another person can bring joy, support and optimism into a relationship.This is the channel to tune into. His Juno/ceres conjunction is in my 2nd and trine my. fredericksburg tx weather radarHis Saturn/vesta conjunction is conjunct my sun in my 8th. However, if the aspects are so close, other people are in conjunction with your Sun I could see that could be an attribution factor. But for Juno, or any minor aspect like that, the conjunction would have to be DEAD ON, …But for Juno, or any minor aspect like that, the conjunction would have to be DEAD ON, within half a degree of accuracy, before I say it’s safe to assign Juno as a pattern. They have a difficult time saying no when someone close to them needs help.Well, since Juno has a lot to do with relationships, that could be one of the reasons. Sun Conjunct North Node people are warmhearted, idealistic, and affectionate. When Sun conjuncts Saturn in a synastry chart, it …Sun Conjunct North Node Synastry In astrology, two people having a Sun Conjunct North Node synastry aspect in their relationship will share an intellectual affinity and compatibility. In astrology, a conjunction is when two planets exactly line up with each other in the sky. project sekai event list Sun Conjunct Saturn Synastry. The Sun person sees the Ascendant person as a reflection of themselves. When these two planets conjoin in synastry, there is a strong focus on identity, both internally and externally. The ascendant is our public persona, the mask we wear for the world. The sun represents our core being and ego. Both can easily add excitement to each other’s lives and when Mars person needs stability and support, Juno person can be a pillar of strength.The Overall Theme For Sun Conjunct Ascendant Synastry. Mars person has a strong sense of ideals and is ambitious while Juno person loves to support Mars person's goals. movie theatre wallingford ct Juno person and Mars person can create a dynamic and committed foundation together. Sun person is automatically drawn to Juno person because Juno person's faithfulness and loyalty are apparent to Sun person from the first encounter. This relationship can uplift and inspire both Sun person and Juno person. Both can easily add excitement to each other’s lives and when Mars person needs stability and support, Juno person can be a pillar of strength.Sun and Juno conjunct in the synastry chart You both may have known right away that you have important work to do as a couple. Juno person and Mars person can create a dynamic and committed foundation together. Fertility and growth are the fundamentals of a successful relationship. Ying and yang, male and female, partnership and balance. The balance of day and night is what keeps the earth fertile. Sun/Moon Synastry Aspects This is the classic marriage indicator simply because it is what marriage is all about.Sun-Neptune contacts often show a great sensitivity between each other and it is a fantastic romantic contact to have, but there are also some impossible expectations. This article discusses Sun conjunct Neptune, Sun Square Neptune, Sun Opposite Neptune and Sun Trine Neptune aspects in Synastry.It's often an instant attraction for me, whether it's a tight or wide orb. Juno conjunct Sun in synastry Lunar Pisces Lunar Pisces Well-known member #1 Anyone ever experience this? I have mostly experienced it with Cancer men's Suns conjunct my Juno at 22 Cancer.Get yourself a beer, if you like cider get a cider, if you like gin get a gin, if you're underage get a caprisun. smooth out parts that need it, unsmooth parts that dont need to be smooth. ![]() with this shape things like the ass and head.Īdd smaller details and perfect the shapes for the different parts. pecks, thights, biceps, triceps, things like that. add some basic 3-d form to the entire thing where possible dont worry about musculatory definition, just get the basic shapes in.Īdd musculatory definition. a basic network of maybe 4 or 5 lines going vertical and horizontal.įill in the basics. leg and arm thicknesses, chest circumfrence. the waist shape, angle, size and position. use elipses to create the basic dimensions. keeping it as simple as possible.Īdd some shape to this. the angles of the legs, the bends of the back and the position of the arms. Not an easy thing to do, but if youd aim to do something like that theres a basic step by step processĬreate a 3-d line drawing of the shape you want the forms to take. ![]() ![]() The Features of CleanMyMac For Mac OS Free Download: Maybe you are looking for alternative software? Then, check out MacBooster Pro 8 Full Version. I always use these tools to clean junk and unwanted files to regain space. I now have a MAC Book Pro core i7 4th Generation with Retina Display, and the Operating System is macOS Catalina 10.15 Beta 5. Do you know that cleanMyMac For Mac’s latest version supports an extended range of new features and tools that will help you boost your Mac system speed? I am already Mac User. ![]() Mac can scan your system and delete your large file if it’s no longer used. Such you can remove any large file size without opening every drive. ![]() Need similar? Check out Mac keeper Pro For macOS. 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How to download and Install Clean My Mac into macOSX?ĬleanMyMac X For Mac (CMM X) v5.1.6 Best Mac Cleanup App Full Version Free Download.The Features of CleanMyMac For Mac OS Free Download:.The same graphics card that makes your gaming experience smooth, helps Acorn fly through the toughest of graphics operations. * Write plugins using the Python scripting language, as well as in Objective-C. * Control opacity and blending modes for each layer. * Freeform, elliptical, rectangular, and magic wand selections. * Tablet sensitive for pressure strokes and using the tablet's eraser. * Take advantage of every pixel of your monitor with full screen image editing. * Easy image and canvas resizing, just by changing the size of your window. * Make new images and layers using your built-in iSight. ![]() * Layer based image editing, an industry standard. * Chain together image filters to create stunning effects. * Take screenshots using Acorn and edit them right away. Work with layers to touch up your favorite photos or make something new from scratch. Add text and shapes to your digital pictures.Ĭombine images together to create your own. The little graphic for the shape palette frame tab now correctly shows the origin in the top left corner if you have that pref set.įixed some redraw problems for shape layers which had various distortion filters applied to them.įixed a problem where text boxes were getting odd artifacts if it was clipped and the font was sufficiently large.įixed a problem where changing the font size for a text box with multiple font faces would change all the fonts to whatever the first one was.įixed a cropping and fill issues when running on OS X 10.10.įixed a problem where a shadow set on circle text would draw at the wrong time, which gave a funny shadow to the selection box.Įveryone needs to edit images at some point, but not everyone has the time to learn complicated super pricey image editing programs. ![]() Various little improvements to edge snapping logic. Fixed a crasher when importing certain Photoshop brushes.įixed an issue where the Triangle Kaleidoscope wasn't working correctly when you scaled your canvas to less than 100%.įixed an issue where a profile was being embedded on web export even when the setting was flipped off. ![]() ![]() Cook County, Georgia, is named in his honor. Phillip Cook died in Atlanta on May 21, 1894. Listen as Phil (BS chemistry education ’00, MS education ’13) discusses his passion for education, his rise in Internet fame after just one TikTok video and why he believes Purdue is the best place for science and engineering. ![]() He became Georgia's Secretary of State in 1890 and was part of the commission that built Georgia's state capitol building in Atlanta. In this episode of This Is Purdue, we’re talking to chemistry teacher and TikTok superstar Phil Cook. From 1873 to 1883, Cook was a member of the United States House of Representatives, serving a district comprising part of southwest Georgia. He was wounded a third time during the 1865 attack on Fort Stedman.Īfter the war ended in early 1865, Cook moved to Americus, Georgia, where he set up a law practice and was active in local and state politics. Ramseur at the Battle of Cedar Creek in the Shenandoah Valley before returning with his men to the trenches around Petersburg, Virginia. Cook was wounded again during the Siege of Petersburg. ![]() At the Battle of Cold Harbor in 1864 he took over the brigade when Brig. As a result, he missed the Gettysburg Campaign while he recovered.įor a short time, Cook took a leave of absence to serve in the Georgia Legislature before returning to the army. Learn more about Phil Cooks work experience, education, connections & more by visiting their profile on. Wax Sealers and Phil SImms collection doorknobs. This auction is Day 2 of 2 with internet bidding. DIRECTIONS: I-89 to exit 2 (Clinton Street. He also fought in the battles of Second Manassas, Antietam, the Second Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville, where he was wounded in the leg. Any items remaining after 2:30pm on Monday, May 23 will revert to the State of NH. By the end of the Seven Days Campaign on the Virginia Peninsula, Cook had advanced to the rank of lieutenant colonel. Once the American Civil War started, Cook sided with the Confederate States of America and enlisted as a private in the 4th Georgia Volunteer Infantry. He subsequently lived in Macon County, Georgia, where he maintained a law practice. After studying at Oglethorpe University, he graduated from the law school of the University of Virginia in 1841. He served with the United States Army in the Seminole Wars, serving in Florida. His parents had moved from Virginia to Georgia. Phil Cook is an American guitarist, banjoist, pianist, and singer.He is a member of the freak-folk band Megafaun. He graduated from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire with a degree in music in 2005.Philip Cook (J– May 21, 1894) was a general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War and a postbellum member of the United States Congress.Ĭook was born in Twiggs County, Georgia. His second solo album, Southland Mission, was released on Septemit has been referred to as the greatest known example of "the John Kamman sound." Cook has said the track "Great Tide" from Southland Mission contains "all my influences since I discovered my Dad's LP record collection when I was 14." He released his first solo album, Hungry Mother Blues, in 2011. Outside of his musical career, Cook worked at the Center for Inquiry Based Learning at Duke University where he "assembled hands-on science kits for elementary schools." He draws on diverse influences including Bill Evans, Bruce Hornsby, Keith Jarrett, Jerry Douglas, Ry Cooder, Greg Leisz, John Kamman, and Bill Frisell. Additionally he is affiliated with MC Taylor and his band Hiss Golden Messenger. ![]() He also plays in the band Gayngs as well as the Shouting Matches which is fronted by Vernon. Philip Cook, DDS, LLC is a family-owned, father-son dental practice serving patients in Wilmette, Illinois, for more than 40 years. Before he became a member of Megafaun, Cook was part of DeYarmond Edison which is a band led by Bon Iver's Justin Vernon. ![]() He is a member of the freak-folk band Megafaun. Phil Cook is an American guitarist, banjoist, pianist, and singer. ![]() ![]() Also, the cream is a dairy product, and dogs don’t digest dairy as well as we do. This high-fat content can be very unhealthy for dogs. The cream used to make whipped cream is 30-36 fats. ![]() Some people say that it’s important that you use a chilled bowl when you make DIY Cool Whip, but my grandmother, mom nor I have ever done that and it’s never been an issue. Heavy or whipping cream is unhealthy for dogs. It’s done and ready to enjoy once it’s well mixed and forming stiff peaks. Once it becomes fluffy and forms soft peaks, you add a bit of sugar and vanilla and mix a bit more. To make the Cool Whip, just add the heavy whipping cream to a bowl, then use an electric mixer to whip it up until it starts to thicken. Homemade Cool Whip is super easy to make and takes just three simple ingredients: heavy whipping cream, sugar and vanilla! It not only tastes more delicious, but it is also much healthier too! How to Make Cool Whip If a recipe calls for Cool Whip, I make my own homemade “Cool Whip” with whipping cream and sub it instead. So I started making my own and haven’t looked back since. That makes it very inexpensive at just $0.99 for every 2 cups of whipped cream! Then several years ago I made an exciting discovery! Aldi sells heavy cream for $1.99 a pint and one pint makes the equivalent of 2 Cool Whip containers full of real whipped cream. But since it was usually a lot cheaper than real whipped cream, our tight budget usually won the decision and most times I relied on the bought fake stuff. This food can be purchased in pressurized. The result is a very rich, frothy dairy product which can be used in a variety of ways, from frosting cakes to topping hot chocolate. Once I was a homemaker myself, I started becoming a bit more health-conscious and realized that the list of ingredients in Cool Whip wasn’t exactly pretty. Whipped cream is cream which has been beaten with air, causing the fat droplets in the cream to form little pockets which approximately double the volume of the cream. This multifaceted rescue cream, infused with six African oils and a plant ceramide complex. But I always had an affinity for the real thing. Lala Retro is a whipped dream-come-true for tired, dry skin. It seemed almost magical!Īnd I especially loved when she’d let me lick off the beaters after I sat there mesmerized watching them whirl around, the cream gradually thickening.Įventually, my mom started using Cool Whip more instead of real whipped cream. I remember as a child being in awe as I watched my mom dump cream into a mixing bowl and then a couple of minutes later produce fluffy homemade whipped cream, with beautiful peaks. ![]() If you use these links, I may earn a commission- please read my full disclosure policy. Made from just 3 simple ingredients, this homemade Cool Whip substitute is so easy to make & ridiculously delicious! You’ll never want to buy the stuff from the store again. ![]() ![]() We’re proud to have been a part of and to continue to support the Drupal Association, the Drupal community, and the DrupalCon team. That spirit of cooperation has been the ethos of the Drupal community from the very beginning. While there is still much uncertainty ahead of us, by working together and supporting each other we can get through almost anything. For more details or to contact us about the program, check out our COVID-19 response page. Platform.sh is giving organizations working on COVID-19-related projects a free project for at least 90 days. To that end, we’ve established a support program for organizations developing websites or apps to aid communities, first responders, public health initiatives, or educational institutions dealing with the changes wrought by COVID-19. The Drupal Association is a non-profit organization that fosters and supports the Drupal software project, the community and its growth. In addition to our direct support of the Drupal Association and DrupalCon, Platform.sh wants to help those helping others. If you have a COVID-19 related site or application, we can help run it for free. We will also continue as Drupal Association sponsors. and the Drupal community during this time of economic turmoil, Platform.sh remains committed to our financial sponsorship of DrupalCon North America and DrupalCon Europe. ![]() Ways that nonprofit board members are selected include: Voting membership, in which members vote for board members. There is a range of main governance models for nonprofits. The Drupal Association and the DrupalCon team have been put in a tough financial position with the mandatory postponement of the conference. A key question in the reorganization of the Drupal Association was how to structure membership and board selection. But the COVID-19 crisis and ensuing requirements for social distancing mean we’ll be limited to connecting with the Drupal community from afar for now. Drupal Moldova Association is a legal entity registered in Republic of Moldova which promotes Drupal CMS, organizes. We were looking forward to seeing our friends-old and new-less than a month from today in Minneapolis. Drupal Moldova Association, Chisinau, Moldova. It is where we reconnected with our longtime friends in the Drupal community and met new Drupalers from around the world. ![]() ![]() DrupalCon North America and DrupalCon Europe are special events for Platform.sh. ![]() ![]() ![]() To replace the ink, you just need to purchase a convenient refill.Ĭustom return address stickers are the least environmentally friendly because their empty backing sheets go straight to landfills, and the stickers themselves create an unnecessary demand for paper production. However, you can use a self-inking custom stamp thousands of times before its internal ink pad runs dry. The ink pad of a wood-mounted stamp tends to dry up and needs replacing every few months. Our Ideal and Trodat stamps feature heavy-duty construction that stand the test of time. However, a quality self-inking stamp is often more durable and less prone to breakage. This is a particular concern for those needing economical customized wedding stamps or custom stamps for business.īoth the wood-mounted and the self-inking custom address stamps can be reused many times. Even though some people use these for their return address, most people want a more cost-effective option. Of the 3, wood-mounted rubber stamps and their ink pads are the most expensive, both in terms of the cost of the wooden stamp and the ink pad. You also don't need to fully replace it either, as you do with return address sticker label sheets. ![]() And there are no additional ink pads, as there are with wood-mounted rubber stamps. This is because you only need to buy one. ![]() The self-inking custom stamp is the most versatile because it adds the most style while being ergonomic, easy, and convenient to use.Ī self-inking stamp is generally the most cost-effective option of the three types of return address stamps. However, they generally don't add the same level of style or personalization as a self-inking rubber stamp. Return address sticker labels are a popular choice that adds some customization while being very convenient. While wood-mounted stamps are elegant, they're the most time-consuming, the least convenient, and the least user friendly. The more you need to use a return address, the more convenient and quicker you need the process to be. They also want customized wedding stamps, and stamps for personal, corporate, and wedding gifts. They want custom stamps for business and branding, or personal expression. In general, people use personalized stamps for many reasons. What you intend to use the custom address stamp for will influence which type is preferable. ![]() It requires a separate ink pad and pretty good coordination so that you don't smear the ink as you press the stamp to the paper. The third most common type is the wood-mounted rubber stamp. Technically, of course they’re not stamps but since they’re used to “stamp” your return address, we’re including them. Ideal and Trodat stamps are the two highest quality self-inking stamps.Īnother popular type of custom return address stamp is the peel-and-stick mailing label. Just press the stamp onto your paper and it will print your return address in crisp, clean text. Custom Address Stamps And StickersĪ custom stamp is a personalized rubber stamp that includes your name and address.Ī self-inking stamp has an ink pad built into it so you don't need a separate ink pad. We'll discuss the pros and cons of each return address stamp so that you can make an informed decision about which type of stamp is best for you. In this guide, we'll compare three of the most popular types: self-inking custom stamps, personalized address sticker labels, and wood-mounted rubber stamps. However, there are so many types that it can be confusing to decide which is best for you. Whether you want a custom address stamp for your business, a wedding or event, or just as a stylish personal touch, it's a wonderful way to save time and ensure that all of your correspondence is memorable. ![]() ![]() ![]() The TECNIS calculator tended to suggest a higher astigmatic power of the toric IOL than the AcrySof calculator. Based on measured keratometric values, the astigmatic power of each toric IOL was calculated using three toric calculators.īland-Altman plots showed good agreement between six pairwise corneal astigmatism values in both groups. autokeratometry, an IOLMaster, and an iTrace, which incorporated corneal topography and ray-tracing aberrometry. To compare the astigmatic power of toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) obtained from the AcrySof, TECNIS, and iTrace toric calculator in patients with preoperative with-the-rule (WTR) or against-the-rule (ATR) corneal astigmatism.įifty eyes with cataract and corneal astigmatism greater than 0.75 diopters were enrolled in each group (WTR and ATR). Thus, the tear film can impact repeatability of an instrument and it is important to assess the tear film prior to imaging patients, which can change the way we interpret and image these patients. Pentacam wave had better repeatability in eyes with a poor tear film as compared to iTrace. Tear optics affected repeatability of Pentacam wave and iTrace. Maximum variation was seen with HOA and minimum with LOA. In eyes with OSI ≥1, the repeatability with Pentacam AXL wave dropped with ICC ranging from 0.77 for HOA, to 0.84 for LOA with lower Sw, TRT, and COV of all aberration measurements as compared to iTrace. The Sw, TRT, and COV of all aberration measurements were significantly lower (better) than those of iTrace. All measurements with Pentacam AXL wave with OSI < 1 had excellent repeatability, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) ranging from 0.88 for HOA, to 0.92 for LOA. OSI showed an inverse association with TBUT (P < 0.001). Repeatability of Pentacam AXL wave and iTrace in healthy and postrefractive eyes (OSI >1 vs OSI <1) was studied using within-subject standard deviation (Sw) test-retest repeatability (TRT), coefficient of variation (COV). They underwent optical quality analyzer (OQAS, Visio metrics S.L, Terrassa, Spain) to assess objective scatter index (OSI), three scans each on Pentacam AXL wave (OCULUS Optikgerate Gmbh, Wetzlar, Germany), iTrace (Tracey™ Technologies, Texas, USA) for flat, steep keratometry, thinnest corneal thickness, root mean square higher-order aberrations (RMS HOA), RMS lower-order aberrations (LOA), spherical aberrations, RMS COMA. One hundred healthy and 100 postrefractive surgery eyes underwent dry eye evaluation including Schirmer's test and tear film break-up time (TBUT). To assess impact of tear optics on repeatability of a Scheimpflug device with a Hartmann Shack aberrometer and a ray tracing aberrometer. When opposed to the Melles approach, the big bubble technique generates a smooth interface with less stromal residue, which results in higher visual quality and contrast sensitivity. Results of point spread function (PSF) in big bubble group had superiority to Melles group with considerable statistical P value of 0.023. Contrast sensitivity reported as modulation transfer function (MTF) showed higher values in big bubble group and differences with Melles group weresignificant. Comparing the endothelial cell profile, corneal aberrations, corneal biomechanical properties and keratometry had no significantdifferences. Mean of sphere and cylinder refraction showed no significant difference between two groups. Mean BCSVA in big bubble group (0.18 ± 0.12 Log MAR) was significantly better than Melles group (0.35 ± 0.16 Log MAR). ![]() ![]() Mean UCVA in big bubble group was 0.61 ± 25 LogMAR and in Melles group was 0.89 ± 0.41 LogMAR (p-value 0.043). Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected spectacle visual acuity (BCSVA), manifest refraction, keratometric characteristics, contrast sensitivity, corneal aberrations, corneal biomechanical characteristics, and endothelial cell profile are the outcome measurements. Thirty-seven eyes were treated using the big bubble DALK method, while 35 eyes were treated using the Melles approach. ![]() Melles) in patients with advanced keratoconus. This study designed to compare the results of two different DALK surgery techniques (big bubble vs. This study conducted on 72 eyes of 72 participants. Melles) in patients with advanced keratoconus.Ī retrospective comparative clinical study. Comparing results of two different DALK surgery techniques (big bubble vs. ![]() ![]() ![]() Its presence communicates that there is no death, only transitioning and changing forms. Amethyst is a marvelous aid in overcoming addictions by counteracting the effects of drugs and alcohol on brain function while imparting its own peaceful sustaining energy.īecause Amethyst initiates wisdom and greater understanding, it is a comforting crystal for those grieving the loss of a loved one. It also helps one understand the reality of cause and effect in behavior and assists in better decision-making. It was credited with creating an atmosphere of pious calm, imbuing a sense of mental peace, and quietude.Īmethyst helps in identifying the root causes behind one’s negative behaviors, habits, and emotional patterns that create imbalance and disease. Additionally, Amethyst was popular in rosaries and prayer beads. It was also often used to align planetary and astrological influences. In Eastern cultures, it was listed in descriptions of sacred "gem-cities", "trees of life", and used in temple offerings for worship. To the Egyptians, it was Hemag, listed in the Book of the Dead to be carved into heart-shaped amulets for burial. ![]() To the Hebrews, it was Ahlamah, the ninth stone in the breastplate of the High Priest engraved with the tribe of Dan, as well as the twelfth foundation stone for the New Jerusalem. In the spiritual world, an Amethyst crystal provided a connection to the Divine. Like other royal stones, it protected its wearer from disease and infection. On the other side, it was considered to be a powerful psychic stone of protection against witchcraft and black magic. It lent assistance to hunters in the capture of wild beasts and fowl. It also kept soldiers from harm and gave them victory over their enemies. For travelers, it was worn as protection from treachery and surprise attacks. Some historical Amethyst healing reports include its ability to control evil thoughts, increase intelligence, and render men shrewd in business matters. ![]() |
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